Friday, April 27, 2012

Am I Overweight?

I started writing a post a few minutes ago about "Sugar vs. Running in America," about how foods high in sugar have negatively impacted both our waistlines and our running times. My interest was piqued this morning after reading a CNN article from Dr. Sanjay Gupta's team about sugar and obesity being "Public Enemy #1." I fully agree with their premise and think that everyone could save a lot of health and various other bills if they significantly cut their sugar intake (in a few easy ways).

At the outset of the article, I set to define both "obesity" and "Body Mass Index," two terms that are thrown around quite a bit but that few really understand. BMI is a measured of your weight to your height, and is calculated by dividing your weight in kilograms by the square root of your height in meters. Obesity is defined as a BMI of greater than 30. Further, you are considered "overweight" if you have a BMI of 25 or greater. "Normal weight" would be a BMI between 18.5 and 25.

I am about 5-10 1/2, and on any given day (depending on where I am in the ol' training regimen), I weight between 165-175 lbs. I run fairly consistently and eat decently well--although, of course, I can always do much better. I've finished 7 marathons and dozens of other races and still look pretty good in a uniform.

Yet, according to the CDC, my BMI is between 24-25--the extreme upper end of "normal weight" and delving into the "overweight" category.

Really?

Let's take a look at what a guy my size would have to weight/look like: a 5-10 individual would have to weigh between 132-167 lbs to be considered "normal." Is that realistic? Healthy?

I know I'm not perfect. I just had some chocolate-covered orange-flavored gummies from Sunkist (hey, they were dark-chocolate covered, that's good for you right?). But am I really overweight?

If you're a serious runner, you probably don't have this problem. But for the rest of us, the question becomes: "What is healthy?" Has the culture of sugary, processed foods really driven me to a point where my usual weight--even as a regular runner--is considered overweight? Damn! Are we all really that bad?

I think the CDC misleads more than a few people to pad their statistics here. I don't truly fall in this category, but there are tens of thousands of men nationwide who hit the gym pretty regularly for some weightlifting. Are "muscle pounds" considered unhealthy?

I'm not free from fault in this scenario. I realize that I have to continue to be committed to cutting sugar and processed foods from my diet (it's hard when they taste so good!) while keeping up a regular cardio/weight routine every day. But some of the blame here falls on the CDC. While the national obesity epidemic is real--and folks with BMIs over 30 should definitely take a long, hard look at their habits and think of making serious changes in their lifestyles--why psychologically mess with folks who are in the middle?

Then again, perhaps it is a bit of statistical motivation for folks like you and me. Curious about our own BMI, we hit Google to search for a calculator and, terrified at the results, vow to work harder to stay healthy and get faster. There's no doubt that shedding a solid 10-20 pounds would lead to fewer lower-extremity injuries in my running routine, after all.

So to the CDC I say: challenge accepted. I see your BMI calculation and raise you a commitment to a healthier lifestyle--and to help others to do the same.

(On a positive note, our state--NEW YORK!--has one of the lowest obesity rates in the country. That's sort of a morbid thing to cheer, but we're still proud.)

College Outdoor State Rankings

Before I post this week's rankings, a note about the methodology: this is not necessarily a "scientific" poll, but rather more of a "writer's" set of rankings. I keep a tab on weekly track events from the 1500m up through the 10000m; each school's men's and women's teams are combined to come up with their overall New York Distance Project ranking. If you have comments, post them! We'd love to hear them. Above all, we're focused on highlighting the great things going on around the state at every level, and we're proud of our runners.

For Meets Through 4/20:



1. Columbia
2. Cornell
3. Syracuse
4. Fordham
5. SUNY Stony Brook
6. Iona
7. Colgate
8. NYU
9. SUNY Albany
10. Wagner

Keep checking back daily and weekly for updates to rankings, meet and athlete highlights, running/nutrition/lifestyle tips and the comings and goings of running in New York!

Friday at the Penn Relays

Things to look for today on the distance side from New York:


-High School Boys' Mile Championship: Zavon Watkins (Liverpool), Christian Delago (Shaker) & Adam McIe (Brewster) are all toeing the line this evening at 6:05 PM EDT. Zavon posts the best time of the three, running a 4:13.83 at the Millrose Games for the win earlier this year.


-High School Boys' 3000m Championship: Five New Yorkers are toeing the line just after the mile race for a chance at 3000m gold. Thomas Awad (Chaminade), Eric Holt (Carmel), Kris Moran (North Babylon), Marc Violone (Byram Hills), Mitchell Kun (Sheepshead Bay), Austin Lane (Greenwich Central) & Mike Libruk (Shaker) will be representing the Empire State tonight.

Best of luck to today's participants and, as always, run smart & run free!

NY Collegiate Leaderboard

The national running focus is on the Penn Relays this weekend, but here are some of the best performances by NY's college distance runners so far this year:


-SUNY Stony Brook senior Lucy Van Dalen is #2 in the country with a 15:23.54 5000-meter showing.
-Cornell junior Katie Kellner is #6 in the nation with a 32:58.73 in the 10k. Syracuse sophomore Sarah Pagano is ranked 18th nationally.
-SUNY Binghamton senior Erik Van Ingen is #3 nationally in the 1500m with a 3:40.94. Columbia senior Kyle Merber is 12th.
-Syracuse junior Tito Medrano is #12 in the nation with a 29:07.73 in the 10k. Iona senior Alexander Soderberg is #17 and Medrano's Syracuse teammate--junior Pat Dupont--is #23.

Run smart. Run free!

There's Something About Mary


Big news out of the Penn Relays last night--Bronxville sophomore Mary Cain turned in a best-in-the-nation performance, running a blistering 4:39:28 in the mile. The American record in this event is 4:16.71.

Can Cain compete at the next level? She has been having a field day with the competition since her arrival on the varsity track scene. As only a sophomore, she has a lot of upside. Her comparable collegiate event--the women's 1500m--has some serious talent, however. Katie Flood, a sophomore at the University of Washington, holds the national best this year in that event at 4:11.66. Cain's comparable best is 4:17.84, which would make her the 14th fastest runner at that distance in all of NCAA Outdoor Track.

NY Milesplit has more--including an excited Mary talking times in an interview.

Stride Analysis 101

This links to a great video about stride length geometry, and how a few simple changes can increase your PR by up to 10%.


http://www.somaxsports.com/video.php?analysis=chris-solinsky-stride-analysis


Somax Performance Institute breaks down star American runner Chris Solinsky frame-by-frame and notes how simple increases in form geometry could make Solinsky not just a national phenomenon, but a world-record holder in multiple events.


Definitely the best stride video floating around the Internet.

Thursday, April 26, 2012

Speedwork: It Hurts So Good

Having just recently come off of a 1.5 mile PRT run for the Navy, I can vouch both for how important speedwork is for your overall fitness level and running ability, and for how much it sucks. End-of-the-run wheezing was pretty intense, and distance runners know that we don't take to the whole "wheezing" thing too well. Our legs are usually numb and dead by the time our breathing gets prohibitively problematic.

And yet, speedwork is good for us. How can you incorporate speed into your daily routine? The answer is "it depends," but mostly it is "smartly."

I generally recommend two speed routines per week--and they need not decrease your mileage or effort totals for the week, either.

For my marathon and half marathon folks, do "long" and "short" speed days. Your long speed days should include intervals of no less that 600m up to 1200m. Typical "long" speed workouts I'll rotate through: 6x800m, 2x 600-800-1000m, 3x1200m, etc. Do what feels comfortable, and gradually increase your number of repeats. For serious marathon runners, working up to 8x800m should be your goal.

For your "short" speed days, nothing less than 400m and nothing more than 800m. My favorite short speed workout is 400m repeats. Every month, I try to get in at least one round of 10x400m to gauge my fitness. And of course, if you're familiar with the book "Once a Runner," you know how crazy you can get with increasing your intervals--but the hard work you put in now will pay off later, in the form of PRs.

For my folks running events between the mile and the 10,000m, shorter intervals focusing on greater speed are key. Two speedwork days are still recommended, but typical workouts look more like 400m repeats or a "Distance Medley" type workout. For example: 400-800-1200-800-400 (for mile runners). If you're running the 10,000m, I'd recommend the following DNA-esque chain: 400-800-1200-800-1200-400-1200-800-400. This will help teach your legs to keep firing even during the middle of the race when you're tired.

An added bonus from speedwork is that it economizes your running gait. Your body relishes "the path of least resistance." If you are telling it to run faster, it is going to attempt to shed any extraneous form irregularities and perfect the motion of your legs over the ground. Focus on this point, and remember it for your longer runs and races.

YouTube is a great thing--use it before you run. Study the form of running greats like Bekele, Gebreselassie, Hall, Lagat and El Gerrouj. This will get your brain thinking about proper form and give you something to emulate (though remember: your form is your own) during the workout.

You should push yourself, but above all, remember: don't go nuts. Too many people (and I'd be willing to bet the majority of folks) injure themselves while trying to push their envelope of speed. Pace yourself and concentrate on proper running form. It'll hurt, but it'll be worth it.